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Refocusing resistance for climate justice. COPing in, COPing out and beyond Paris

EJOLT Report 23: Refocusing resistance for climate justice. COPing in, COPing out and beyond Paris

The full report can be downloaded here.

Abstract

The climate and environmental justice debates are heating up ahead of the United Nations Climate Change Conference, COP21, scheduled for December this year in Paris. In theory, the conference objective is to achieve a legally binding and universal agreement on climate change, from all the nations of the world.

However, within the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), controversial schemes to supposedly protect the Earth’s climate eclipse the urgent need to reduce emissions at source and phase out fossil fuels.

This report firstly lays out how activists are organizing towards Paris to confront the powers that are ignoring the popular mandate for taking serious action on climate change. In the second section, we take a broader perspective examining important and emerging discourses and alliances within the Climate Justice movement. Finally in the 3rd section we focus on the ongoing resistance of those living alongside exploitative projects – from forest-grabbers to pipelines – and who are the most powerful force for keeping fossil fuels under the ground.

In Paris, there is no hope that the official conference will put on the table the Climate and ecological Debt owed from the wealthy to those who are being dispossessed. Yet in the streets and across the world, a decentralized movement of “Blockadia” is opposing fracking, pipelines, false solutions and dirty coal, racking up victories and gaining strength. This report aims to send a strong message, that far from believing the UN can save the world’s climate, resistance to global climate injustice and inequality is alive and building from the ground up.

The report is accompanied by an EJOLT produced video from the Unis´tot´en camp in North-Western British Colombia showing how the successful camp is stopping up to seven oil and gas pipelines, holding up billions in investment and keeping millions of barrels (and cubic metres) of fossil fuels under the ground.

Separate chapters are also available:

Abstract & Table of Contents
Introduction (Leah Temper and Tamra Gilbertson)

Chapter 1 – To COP in or out? Climate politics 21 cops in

1. Challenges for the climate justice movement: connecting dots, linking Blockadia and jumping scale (Patrick Bond)
2. The anti-politics of the Green Climate Fund: what is left to negotiate? (Sarah Bracking)
3. Having the last word: towards Paris2015 – challenges and perspectives (Maxime Combes)
4. Hacking the COP:. The Climate Games in Paris 2015 (The Laboratory of Insurrectionary Imagination)

Chapter 2 – Strategic discourses and alliances

5. Climate justice: two approaches (Joan Martínez-Alier)
6. The common(s) denominator: oil and water on a common river (Kevin Buckland)
7. Labour and climate change: towards an emancipatory ecological class consciousness (Stefania Barca)
8. Energy sovereignty: politicising an energy transition (Pere Ariza-Montobbio)
9. Desertec: the renewable energy grab? (Hamza Hamouchene)

Chapter 3 – Resistance to extractivism: stemming the flow

10. Women from KwaZulu-Natal’s mining war zone stand their ground against big coal (Faith ka-Manzi and Patrick Bond)
11. Leave the bones of Mother Earth in place: the liabilities left behind from Colombian coal exports (Andrea Cardoso)
12. Not one more well!: corruption and Brazil’s pre-salt expansion (Marcelo Calazans, Tamra Gilbertson and Daniela Meirelles)
13. Fracking as environmental load displacement: examining the violence of unconventional oil and gas extraction (Lena Weber)
14. Decolonising and decarbonising: How the Unist’ot’en are arresting pipelines and asserting autonomy (Leah Temper and Sam Bliss)

Keywords

Blockadia, climate justice, Extreme Energy, Financialization, Fossil Capitalism, Pipelines, Responsibility, Unburnable fuels

Editors

Leah Temper – UAB
Tamra Gilbertson – Carbon Trade Watch

Authors

Pere Ariza-Montobbio – FLACSO
Stefania Barca – University of Coimbra
Sam Bliss
Sarah Bracking – University KwaZulu-Natal
Patrick Bond – University KwaZulu-Natal
Kevin Buckland – 350.org
Marcelo Calazans – FASE-ES, Brazil
Andrea Cardoso – ICTA, UAB
Maxime Combes – Attac, France
Tamra Gilbertson – Carbon Trade Watch
Hamza Hamouchene – Algeria Solidarity Campaign
Faith ka-Manzi – University of kwa-Zulu-Natal
Joan Martinez-Alier – ICTA, UAB
Daniela Meirelles – FASE-ES, Brazil
Leah Temper – ICTA, UAB
Lena Weber – Lund University

How to cite

Please cite contents of the report using Author(s) and Chapter Title in Temper L., and Gilbertson T., (eds). Refocusing resistance to climate justice: COPing in, COPing out and beyond Paris, EJOLT report no. 23, 2015.